---
id: recital-32
lang: en
type: recital
number: "32"
amended_by: null
capture: regulation-2024-1689/en-2026-08-18.html
capture_sha256: 8f0b656302f9864cc87e040c371f209a9d65ae1a6cecc25ca5eb737e872d721a
eli: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj
authoritative: false
---

> Derived text, not the authentic source. Claims cite the capture and the Official Journal.

# Recital 32

The use of AI systems for ‘real-time’ remote biometric identification of natural persons in publicly accessible spaces for the purpose of law enforcement is particularly intrusive to the rights and freedoms of the concerned persons, to the extent that it may affect the private life of a large part of the population, evoke a feeling of constant surveillance and indirectly dissuade the exercise of the freedom of assembly and other fundamental rights. Technical inaccuracies of AI systems intended for the remote biometric identification of natural persons can lead to biased results and entail discriminatory effects. Such possible biased results and discriminatory effects are particularly relevant with regard to age, ethnicity, race, sex or disabilities. In addition, the immediacy of the impact and the limited opportunities for further checks or corrections in relation to the use of such systems operating in real-time carry heightened risks for the rights and freedoms of the persons concerned in the context of, or impacted by, law enforcement activities.